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Fenham Barracks is a military installation in Barrack Road, Newcastle upon Tyne. ==History== The site was acquired by the War Office from Newcastle Corporation in 1804 and, following the construction of three barrack blocks, became the home of units of the 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons under the name of Newcastle Barracks in 1806.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Building Of Newcastle Barracks (later known as Fenham Barracks) )〕 The officers mess', designed by James Wyatt, was completed around the same time.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Former Officers' Mess, Fenham Barracks, Newcastle upon Tyne )〕 Soldiers' duties included putting down the Chartism movement riots in the 1840s.〔 Units of the Royal Horse Artillery arrived in 1846 and units of the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers moved in during the 1870s.〔 Following the Childers Reforms the barracks became the depot of both the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers and the Durham Light Infantry in 1884.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Durham Light Infantry museum )〕 The Durham Light Infantry museum opened at Fenham Barracks shortly after World War I〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Durham Light Infantry Museum )〕 but moved out to Brancepeth Castle when the regiment transferred there in 1939.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Regimental Headquarters or Depot )〕 The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers museum opened at Fenham Barracks in 1929 and remained there after the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers were absorbed into the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers in 1962.〔 The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers museum finally moved out to Alnwick Castle in 1970.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=About the museum )〕 In 1975 the barracks became the home of 15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars; they moved out in 1992 when the regiment was amalgamated to form part of The Light Dragoons.〔 The barracks remain the home of the following Army Reserve units: Command and Support Squadron and Regimental Headquarters of the Queen's Own Yeomanry〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Queen's Own Yeomanry )〕 and 201 (Northern) Field Hospital, Royal Army Medical Corps.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=201 Field Hospital )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fenham Barracks」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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